Showing posts with label Leeds United. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Leeds United. Show all posts

Thursday, 17 November 2016

Are Brighton legit and have Gary Monk and Steve Bruce turned Leeds and Aston Villa around?


The Championship is now more than a third played and we’re starting to see some decent statistical trends coming through, although the table doesn’t fully reflect those yet.

In fact, much of the middle is still quite a mess, but at the very top and bottom, the quality, or lack of, is showing.

In most meaningful categories Newcastle are head, shoulders, and sometimes an entire upper body above the rest of the field.

Meanwhile, at the other end, Rotherham look like a League One team already: it would take a serious burst of good fortune to even bring them up to parity with their fellow relegation candidates. Sorry Millers fans.

There are three quite intriguing games on TV this weekend as the major leagues return from the international break, so let's look in a bit more detail at the match-ups involved.


Brighton vs Aston Villa


Behind Newcastle, Brighton have put some distance between themselves and the competition, but while they are a statistically good team, this has been fuelled by the highest save percentage and second highest scoring percentage (just behind Newcastle) in the division. The combined PDO total of 123 (league average is 100) is actually off the (my) charts.



The problem maintaining this form will come if and when this hot streak runs out.

The Seagulls are only a midtable side when it comes to where they take their shots from, although they are one of the strongest defensively. This shows with Brighton just 19th with 29.65% of all shots being on target, while they are best at restricting teams as fewer than one in four (24.57%) opposition shots hit the target.

The other real key to Brighton’s success comes at when they are getting their shots on target. At level score situations Brighton have the third highest shots on target share in the division – 0.625 (or 62.5% of all shots on target).

Combine this with a 40% scoring rate (league average is 30%) and it is easy to see why they are such a dominant force so far.

When you are playing with the lead so often and can force teams to take more than half their shots (99 out of 182) from outside the 18 yard box, you have a very good chance of being successful.

Brighton’s opponents on Friday night, Aston Villa, have had a pretty difficult season so far which resulted in the sacking of Roberto Di Matteo with Steve Bruce replacing him.

What difference has that made? Well, Villa were actually a pretty much league average shots team throughout Di Matteo’s brief reign. He played a more open game than Steve Bruce has shown so far, which resulted in more shots both for and against per match.

But the killer statistic for him was Villa not being able to hold a lead due largely to a shocking 11% shooting % when one goal up. Indeed, Villa only scored ONE goal when leading under Di Matteo, and that has not improved since – they’ve only managed TWO shots on target when leading so far under Bruce.

It’s worth remembering at this juncture that Steve Bruce’s numbers especially are a very small sample size, but they can provide some interesting indicators.


Aside from taking a more defensive stance overall resulting in fewer shots for and against, the one real improvement Bruce has made is in shots on target share, from 0.51 to 0.56. Some of this may be down to shots being taken slightly more centrally in the box compared to Di Matteo’s team, but otherwise it is hard to spot what may be responsible for this. Perhaps it is just a case of Villa’s potentially potent strikerforce finding form.

Which brings us on to the other major boost for Bruce; shooting and save percentages – a fourteen point increase when combined. These factors, which can be subject to high levels of variation, have really powered Villa’s rise, although the aforementioned shots on target improvement will have helped too.



At level score situations Villa are red hot at the moment, and have goalkeeper Pierluigi Gollini rocking a 90% save mark in Bruce’s term. This is likely to cool off and when it does it seems likely Villa will find themselves stagnating in mid table unless other factors improve.


Ipswich vs Nottingham Forest


On the face of it Forest fans should be the most concerned in this fixture, but Ipswich followers have good reason to also be looking over their shoulders.

Life has not been fun at Portman Road this season and while the shot share numbers look generally above average, particularly when scores are level, the locations are far less desirable.




Ipswich have taken the fewest shots (just 30) within the dangerzone (six yard box and centrally in the 18 yard box) and sixth fewest within the 18 yard box as a whole. Instead, McCarthy’s team (as always, it seems) has been surviving on an aerial attack and stout, if not outstanding defence.


This is not necessarily a secure position to be in as a heavy aerial attack typically converts at a much lower rate. And should the goals dry up this way, it could be all too easy to get sucked in to the relegation battle.

Forest are already there however, with below average shot numbers being further hurt by below average shooting and save percentages. Their numbers are slightly more encouraging at level score game states but they are not able to maintain this when leading.

And although the attacking shot locations are generally mid table, they have conceded more six yard box shots than any other team (11) – the only side to hit double figures in this regard.

There are several sides worse than Forest, but the problem is they already have a head start and life can seem so much harder when you are already staring the relegation zone in the face.

Leeds vs Newcastle


The Champions-elect (yes, I said it) visit one of the surprise packages of the season in the final game of the weekend.


I asked before the season if this was the best squad to ever play in the second tier of English football and the answer was generally positive. After a slow start the Magpies have now hit their stride and look a cut above everyone else.

Of course upsets, injuries etc. happen, but the gulf in class is noticeable visually and in the numbers.


Leeds are a strange one indeed and I’m at a bit of a loss to explain their current lofty playoff place perch.

After a very poor start to the season their overall 11v11 shot numbers have pretty consistently improved to at least league average, and even slightly above. Signs that Gary Monk’s system is bedding-in perhaps?


However, their shot locations are very mid-table and they’ve even spent the same amount of time winning as losing (396 minutes) with 767 minutes at tied – all almost exactly league average.

Leeds do a pretty good job of making sure that the few shots they do take make it on target and the win over Norwich was probably their most impressive statistically of the season, following wins over two much more lowly teams, Wolves and Burton.



So perhaps this is just them hitting a run of form, a sign of a fairly weak schedule so far and how close the table is – just three points separate Leeds in sixth with Preston in eleventh.

If Monk can sustain this improvement however, then they could cement a top half place and push towards the playoffs – that would be quite a turnaround from the last few years of statistical awfulness.

How they perform at home against Newcastle, and not necessarily the result, could give a decent idea of where this team is heading.


PositionTeam 11v11 Corsi 11v11 Fenwick 11v11 SoT 11v11 Goals Rate 11v11 Sh% 11v11 Sv% 11v11 PDO Points
14 Aston Villa 0.495 0.517 0.524 0.52 26.15 72.88 99.04 21
13 Barnsley 0.473 0.467 0.443 0.52 37.14 72.73 109.87 21
7 Birmingham 0.478 0.464 0.455 0.54 35.71 74.63 110.34 25
23 Blackburn 0.432 0.428 0.432 0.39 29.63 64.79 94.42 13
12 Brentford 0.489 0.492 0.507 0.58 28.38 79.17 107.55 22
2 Brighton 0.532 0.574 0.578 0.76 42.37 81.4 123.77 34
9 Bristol City 0.519 0.5 0.529 0.54 34.38 66.67 101.04 24
18 Burton 0.529 0.54 0.508 0.49 27.27 70.31 97.59 18
21 Cardiff 0.497 0.528 0.477 0.37 26.92 57.89 84.82 15
16 Derby 0.54 0.532 0.541 0.48 18.18 76.79 94.97 20
8 Fulham 0.54 0.546 0.5 0.59 37.1 74.19 111.29 24
3 Huddersfield 0.552 0.519 0.542 0.5 29.31 65.31 94.62 29
15 Ipswich 0.47 0.496 0.51 0.48 28 68.75 96.75 21
6 Leeds 0.485 0.522 0.526 0.53 31.67 68.52 100.19 26
1 Newcastle United 0.613 0.6 0.648 0.74 43.04 72.09 115.13 37
5 Norwich 0.54 0.511 0.511 0.5 38.03 60.29 98.32 27
20 Nottingham Forest 0.493 0.465 0.479 0.43 34.33 58.9 93.23 16
11 Preston 0.462 0.467 0.481 0.55 35.38 72.86 108.24 23
17 Queens Park Rangers 0.471 0.482 0.517 0.45 28.33 62.5 90.83 20
4 Reading 0.515 0.483 0.459 0.53 31.15 76.39 107.54 28
24 Rotherham 0.346 0.332 0.366 0.31 32.08 59.78 91.86 7
10 Sheffield Wednesday 0.572 0.576 0.555 0.46 22.54 66.67 89.2 24
22 Wigan 0.481 0.472 0.473 0.42 26.42 67.8 94.21 14
19 Wolverhampton Wanderers 0.512 0.523 0.504 0.39 23.44 63.49 86.93 17




Friday, 6 March 2015

Championship Week 35: Making a break for it


Another quick post this week.
Here's the Championship stats after Week 35.

We are really starting to get some separation at the top and bottom though now.
The top seven have pulled three points clear of Wolves - well done to Brentford for staying there and climbing up a couple of spots after my gloomy predictions. We'll see if it can last though.

Meanwhile at the bottom, Wigan and Millwall are now six points adrift of Rotherham for the last place of safety. The Latics have found a bit of form but whether it will be enough to bridge that gap is another matter. Millwall, on the other hand, have won just one point in their last five games - just horrific form.



Position Team Played Won Drawn Lost Goals For Goals Against Goal Difference Points
1 Middlesbrough 35 19 9 7 53 24 29 66
2 Derby 35 19 8 8 66 37 29 65
3 Watford 35 20 5 10 70 42 28 65
4 Bournemouth 35 18 9 8 69 38 31 63
5 Norwich 35 18 8 9 66 38 28 62
6 Brentford 35 19 4 12 57 45 12 61
7 Ipswich 35 17 9 9 55 38 17 60
8 Wolves 35 16 9 10 48 42 6 57
9 Nott'm Forest 35 13 11 11 57 50 7 50
10 Blackburn 35 12 12 11 45 45 0 48
11 Sheffield Weds 35 11 13 11 31 34 -3 46
12 Charlton 35 10 15 10 39 44 -5 45
13 Birmingham 35 11 12 12 40 50 -10 45
14 Cardiff 35 11 11 13 42 46 -4 44
15 Leeds 35 12 8 15 38 46 -8 44
16 Huddersfield 35 11 9 15 45 60 -15 42
17 Bolton 35 11 8 16 43 54 -11 41
18 Reading 35 11 8 16 37 53 -16 41
19 Brighton 35 9 13 13 40 43 -3 40
20 Fulham 35 11 6 18 46 59 -13 39
21 Rotherham 35 8 13 14 35 53 -18 37
22 Wigan 35 7 10 18 32 47 -15 31
23 Millwall 35 7 10 18 30 56 -26 31
24 Blackpool 35 4 10 21 29 69 -40 22

Looking at those sides at the bottom both Wigan and Millwall can count themselves a little unlucky to be caught up in the mess they are.
Sorry Blackpool, but as low as the PDO score is, the Tangerines are still the worst team by a country mile in the division.




Position Team Shots for total Shots against total Corsi/TSR shots on target for total shots on target against total Shots on target share Shooting % For Save % PDO
13 Birmingham 473 554 0.46 153 177 0.464 26.15 71.75 97.9
10 Blackburn 538 485 0.526 166 166 0.5 27.11 72.9 100.01
24 Blackpool 389 598 0.394 122 190 0.391 23.78 63.69 87.47
17 Bolton 445 537 0.453 150 182 0.452 28.67 70.32 99
4 Bournemouth 566 417 0.576 202 128 0.612 34.16 70.31 104.47
6 Brentford 511 496 0.507 189 169 0.528 30.16 73.37 103.52
19 Brighton 527 453 0.538 153 129 0.543 26.14 66.66 92.8
14 Cardiff 433 495 0.467 133 144 0.48 31.58 68.05 99.63
12 Charlton 371 546 0.405 126 167 0.43 30.95 73.66 104.61
2 Derby 470 439 0.517 163 145 0.529 40.49 74.48 114.96
20 Fulham 451 538 0.456 143 177 0.447 32.15 66.66 98.82
16 Huddersfield 513 508 0.503 179 171 0.512 25.14 64.9 90.04
7 Ipswich 521 473 0.524 182 134 0.576 30.21 71.63 101.85
15 Leeds 415 536 0.437 120 167 0.418 31.65 72.45 104.1
1 Middlesbrough 519 387 0.573 173 111 0.609 30.64 78.38 109.02
23 Millwall 456 461 0.497 124 162 0.434 24.19 65.43 89.62
5 Norwich 567 335 0.629 191 119 0.616 34.55 68.06 102.61
9 Nott'm Forest 522 457 0.533 159 152 0.511 35.86 67.11 102.97
18 Reading 454 453 0.501 139 158 0.468 26.62 66.45 93.07
21 Rotherham 481 490 0.495 154 157 0.495 22.73 66.24 88.97
11 Sheffield Weds 468 433 0.519 124 132 0.484 25 74.24 99.23
3 Watford 514 499 0.507 193 162 0.544 36.26 74.08 110.33
22 Wigan 420 415 0.503 115 138 0.454 27.83 65.95 93.77
8 Wolves 459 478 0.49 144 160 0.474 33.35 73.75 107.1


Looking at the Shots on Target share we can see there's a whole host of clubs with in the region of 45% (0.45) of the shots on target in each game.
These include the aforementioned Wigan and Millwall, but also Fulham, Bolton, Birmingham, Reading, Charlton and worst of the bunch, Leeds.
So you could easily pick any two out of those to join Blackpool and not go too far wrong.


But if we look at the overall share of shots per game (Corsi or TSR) it becomes very clear that there are two teams which really should be getting relegated - Leeds and Charlton.
I've written about this pair a couple of times and I keep coming back to their fate being ruled by PDO because their performances have held steady at pretty awful. The latest surges enjoyed by both of them probably means they are safe for the season.
So, should either Wigan or Millwall manage to make up the gap, its more likely the very respectable Rotherham who will slip back down a division, or maybe even Fulham.


One note of amusement: I do like how Blackburn have parked themselves right smack in the middle of the Shots on Target vs PDO axes. If you are looking for an "average" team in the Championship, take a trip to Ewood Park.

Thursday, 15 January 2015

Championship Week 25: Charlton sack Peeters, Leeds' troubles grow

So, Bob Peeters’ chickens have finally come home to roost.
Charlton’s sacking of Peeters (and subsequent appointment of Guy Luzon) was probably the biggest story of this week in the Championship and comes smack in the middle of the transfer window.
With the team in relative mid-table safety it might seem a strange dismissal to many, but it was probably the right one in the long term and really could have been done sooner.

Position Team Played Won Drawn Lost Goals For Goals Against Goal Difference Points
1 Bournemouth 25 14 6 5 55 27 28 48
2 Derby 25 14 6 5 47 23 24 48
3 Ipswich 25 13 8 4 41 23 18 47
4 Middlesbrough 25 12 8 5 38 17 21 44
5 Brentford 25 13 4 8 41 35 6 43
6 Watford 25 12 5 8 44 29 15 41
7 Norwich 25 11 7 7 46 30 16 40
8 Wolves 25 11 7 7 29 33 -4 40
9 Sheffield Weds 25 9 10 6 20 21 -1 37
10 Blackburn 25 9 8 8 35 34 1 35
11 Cardiff 25 9 7 9 33 35 -2 34
12 Birmingham 25 9 7 9 30 38 -8 34
13 Nott'm Forest 25 7 10 8 33 35 -2 31
14 Charlton 25 6 13 6 24 29 -5 31
15 Huddersfield 25 8 7 10 34 43 -9 31
16 Bolton 25 8 6 11 27 32 -5 30
17 Reading 25 8 6 11 30 40 -10 30
18 Fulham 25 8 4 13 35 44 -9 28
19 Brighton 25 5 11 9 27 32 -5 26
20 Rotherham 25 5 11 9 21 31 -10 26
21 Leeds 25 6 7 12 26 37 -11 25
22 Millwall 25 5 8 12 24 41 -17 23
23 Wigan 25 4 8 13 25 34 -9 20
24 Blackpool 25 3 8 14 19 41 -22 17

Regular readers of this blog will know that I’ve been concerned about Charlton’s underlying stats pretty much all season.
Back in week seven I highlighted the Addicks rather precarious position (along with Reading) and they rode that PDO wave until late October when it finally started to break.
At week six Charlton were sitting in fifth (Reading in sixth) and full of early season promise for many Championship watchers.
But since then the Addicks’ shot metrics have remained pretty much unchanged (a bit of a dip with then recovery to where they were), with PDO being the only long-term fluctuation.
Looking at their position now, Charlton are the (joint) worst team for overall shot share (Corsi/TSR), the third worst side in terms of shots on target share, and heaven forbid what would happen if they hit a prolonged spell of maintaining a season total PDO of below 100 average.
That PDO score has already seen an almost inevitably major fall – from up around 120 at week 13 to now a shade over 102 (just above average) 12 games later.


Position Team Shots for total Shots against total Corsi/TSR shots on target for total shots on target against total Shots on target share Shooting % For Save % PDO
12 Birmingham 348 407 0.461 108 133 0.448 27.78 71.43 99.21
10 Blackburn 395 343 0.535 130 121 0.518 26.92 71.9 98.83
24 Blackpool 285 402 0.415 90 124 0.421 21.11 66.94 88.05
16 Bolton 316 388 0.449 100 130 0.435 27 75.39 102.38
1 Bournemouth 412 294 0.584 152 89 0.631 36.19 69.66 105.85
5 Brentford 333 365 0.477 128 124 0.508 32.03 71.77 103.8
19 Brighton 377 329 0.534 105 98 0.517 25.72 67.35 93.07
11 Cardiff 324 370 0.467 99 109 0.476 33.33 67.89 101.22
14 Charlton 274 387 0.415 88 117 0.429 27.27 75.21 102.48
2 Derby 331 334 0.498 118 109 0.52 39.83 78.9 118.73
18 Fulham 324 372 0.466 106 118 0.473 33.01 62.71 95.73
15 Huddersfield 369 359 0.507 130 121 0.518 26.15 64.46 90.61
3 Ipswich 368 363 0.503 121 99 0.55 33.88 76.77 110.65
21 Leeds 297 376 0.441 82 117 0.412 31.71 68.38 100.09

4
Middlesbrough 371 268 0.581 120 73 0.622 31.66 76.71 108.38
22 Millwall 330 331 0.499 99 115 0.463 24.24 64.34 88.59
7 Norwich 423 258 0.621 134 89 0.601 34.33 66.3 100.62
13 Nott'm Forest 365 317 0.535 104 113 0.479 31.73 69.03 100.76
17 Reading 315 320 0.496 95 108 0.468 31.58 62.96 94.54
20 Rotherham 349 357 0.494 107 106 0.502 19.63 70.75 90.38
9 Sheffield Weds 335 308 0.521 90 89 0.503 22.22 76.41 98.63
6 Watford 349 364 0.489 125 110 0.532 35.2 73.64 108.83
23 Wigan 305 303 0.502 86 103 0.455 29.07 66.99 96.05
8 Wolves 358 338 0.514 106 108 0.495 27.36 69.44 96.8

Although in stats terms that’s a pretty steep and quick drop off [see graph below], it feels like Charlton’s decline has been more of a slow motion car crash given the length of time it’s taken for them to descend from their lofty perch.
Given how tight the bottom half of the Championship is, it may be a high speed car crash if their PDO does continue dropping and hit below 100.
Many Charlton fans are upset with owner Roland Duchatelet and his ways of moving players and, apparently now, managers around his clubs.
But in this instance it’s hard to fault the decision to sack Peeters – but once again it seems to have been made following a PDO crash, rather than change in actual performances.




Someone else experiencing a pretty severe PDO crash is Leeds manager Neil Redfearn. While things are looking a bit nervy for Charlton, Leeds fans should be very worried indeed.
Leeds are third worst in terms of shot share and dead last in shots of target share. Perhaps more worryingly for Leeds, without such a massive PDO boost at the start of the season, the team is now staring the relegation places full in the face.
For most teams that would probably signal a change in managers (yet again, in Leeds’ case) but does Neil Redfearn deserve the opportunity to try and save the season?




Well actually, he probably does.
Looking at the graph we can see that Leeds’ shot share and shots on target share have both been steadily increasing over the course of the season – and Redfearn has had a hand in that twice. (The brown lines indicate a change in managers).

This is part of a larger post I’m hoping to do, but because owners use small sample sizes to judge managers, sadly so must we.
The table below shows how Leeds' managers over this season have performed during their time in charge.

Leeds United managers Champ games played Total shots for Total shots vs Corsi/TSR Total SoT for Total SoT vs SoT share Goals for Goals against Sh% Sv% PDO
Hockaday 4 27 59 0.314 8 15 0.348 2 8 25.00 46.67 71.67
Redfearn 4 39 71 0.355 15 19 0.441 8 2 53.33 89.47 142.81
Milanic 6 71 103 0.408 16 43 0.271 4 10 25.00 76.74 101.74
Redfearn 11 160 143 0.528 43 40 0.518 12 19 27.91 52.50 80.41

First up was Dave Hockaday.
Even ruling out the PDO slump, Hockaday’s time in charge was epically bad. A shot share and shots on target share of barely 30% are just horrific. There really is no other way to describe that.

Then came Redfearn’s first spell, this one as caretaker.
Immediately we see an uptick in shot share and, more significantly, shots on target share. To be honest, it would have been tough to get any lower, but Redfearn did fairly well in that regard, although his positive perception was aided by an out of this world PDO of 142.

Massimo Cellino obviously wasn’t sold on this and brought in Darko Milanic for a 30-odd day reign of, well, odd-ness.
Milanic got the team to record its first period of shot share of 40% so far in the season, but had a shots on target share of just 27%. I may go back and look at those games in more detail to see where the shots were coming from, but the only thing I can think of is either lots of those shots were futile and being blocked, or they were coming from a very long way out.
That, or Leeds' need for a decent striker was even more urgent than it seemed at the time.
The PDO of near average 101 means Milanic more or less got the results he deserved.
And those results got him the sack.

Cellino again turned to Redfearn, this time on a slightly longer term basis and Redfearn has really turned the team around, or so it would seem.
Averaging more than half the shots and shots on target for each game over this spell, Redfearn has the team playing more effectively and is slowly but surely pulling the season-long scores up.
But could an awful PDO of 80 during that spell really mean the end for him soon?

It wouldn’t be the first time a manager has been sacked for a ridiculous PDO slump when otherwise performing fairly well, but it could be a mistake if the new boss changes a much improved formula.
Or perhaps he (it’s always a he!) will be the luck recipient of a PDO bounce.


Random thought

As a final side note, can anyone explain to me why Redfearn would experience two wildly extreme PDO scores in his two spells in charge with basically the same players?
Assuming not much changed tactically in those two spells, this gives another crutch to the "PDO is largely random variance" theory.

Tuesday, 6 January 2015

Championship Week 24: PDO vs Shots on Target - which has the biggest effect so far?

One of the things I'm happiest to see coming together in this Championship season is teams getting increasingly rewarded for their performances in driving play.
For most of the season, unlike much of the rest of the football league, the points accrued by teams has had a far stronger correlation to its PDO score than its efficiency at producing shots at the opponents goal.
However, we are starting to see that trend correct quite strongly now, although it has not reversed itself just yet.

Position Team Played Won Drawn Lost Goals For Goals Against Goal Difference Points
1 Bournemouth 24 14 6 4 54 25 29 48
2 Ipswich 24 13 8 3 41 22 19 47
3 Derby 24 13 6 5 46 23 23 45
4 Middlesbrough 24 12 7 5 38 17 21 43
5 Watford 24 12 5 7 43 26 17 41
6 Brentford 24 12 4 8 40 35 5 40
7 Norwich 24 10 7 7 44 29 15 37
8 Wolves 24 10 7 7 28 33 -5 37
9 Blackburn 24 9 8 7 35 33 2 35
10 Sheffield Weds 24 8 10 6 18 21 -3 34
11 Nott'm Forest 24 7 10 7 33 33 0 31
12 Cardiff 24 8 7 9 32 35 -3 31
13 Charlton 24 6 13 5 24 28 -4 31
14 Birmingham 24 8 7 9 27 37 -10 31
15 Bolton 24 8 5 11 26 31 -5 29
16 Reading 24 8 5 11 30 40 -10 29
17 Fulham 24 8 4 12 35 43 -8 28
18 Huddersfield 24 7 7 10 31 42 -11 28
19 Rotherham 24 5 11 8 21 30 -9 26
20 Leeds 24 6 6 12 25 36 -11 24
21 Brighton 24 4 11 9 26 32 -6 23
22 Millwall 24 5 8 11 24 40 -16 23
23 Wigan 24 4 8 12 24 31 -7 20
24 Blackpool 24 2 8 14 18 41 -23 14


As we can see from the two graphs further below, team shots on target share now has a correlation (r2) value of 0.5363 with points won, compared to an r2 value of 0.6699 for PDO (a rather catch-all statistic for "luck") and points.
Just a few weeks ago the shots of target correlation was much lower than this.

Position Team Shots for total Shots against total Corsi/TSR shots on target for total shots on target against total Shots on target share Shooting % For Save % PDO
14 Birmingham 328 397 0.452 102 130 0.44 26.46 71.54 98
9 Blackburn 384 332 0.536 127 117 0.521 27.56 71.79 99.35
24 Blackpool 271 385 0.413 86 122 0.413 20.94 66.39 87.33
15 Bolton 304 375 0.448 97 125 0.437 26.8 75.21 102
1 Bournemouth 397 282 0.585 148 86 0.632 36.49 70.93 107.42
6 Brentford 318 348 0.477 123 120 0.506 32.52 70.83 103.35
21 Brighton 365 309 0.541 100 93 0.518 25.99 65.61 91.6
12 Cardiff 305 363 0.457 95 107 0.47 33.68 67.3 100.98
13 Charlton 254 375 0.404 83 112 0.425 28.92 75.01 103.93
3 Derby 321 316 0.504 115 103 0.528 39.98 77.67 117.65
17 Fulham 317 353 0.473 104 114 0.477 33.65 62.28 95.93
18 Huddersfield 352 349 0.502 122 118 0.508 25.4 64.4 89.81
2 Ipswich 350 353 0.498 115 96 0.545 35.66 77.09 112.75
20 Leeds 284 364 0.438 77 114 0.403 32.48 68.43 100.91
4 Middlesbrough 360 260 0.581 116 70 0.624 32.76 75.7 108.46
22 Millwall 313 317 0.497 97 111 0.466 24.75 63.97 88.72
7 Norwich 411 243 0.628 131 85 0.606 33.58 65.9 99.48
11 Nott'm Forest 351 301 0.538 101 108 0.483 32.67 69.44 102.11
16 Reading 307 309 0.498 92 104 0.469 32.61 61.56 94.17
19 Rotherham 332 342 0.493 103 101 0.505 20.4 70.29 90.69
10 Sheffield Weds 319 294 0.52 85 86 0.497 21.18 75.58 96.76
5 Watford 339 347 0.494 122 102 0.545 35.23 74.51 109.74
23 Wigan 295 283 0.51 83 97 0.461 28.92 68.04 96.96
8 Wolves 347 327 0.515 102 105 0.493 27.45 68.58 96.04

These graphs serve two purposes: first to give an overall idea of the spread of the points gained by teams throughout the league, and second, by labeling the data points we can see which teams have over- or under-achieved on points obtained compared to their performances - a potentially important method of deducing how teams are likely to perform throughout the rest of the season.


Let's start with the shots on target (SoT) vs points graph.
We can see the line of best fit dividing the points fairly evenly - some teams actually sit directly on the line, but most are varying distances away. One way we can look at this graph is to gauge the difference from where clubs should be on the linear relationship, and where they actually are. These distances are important - the further away from the line of best fit, the greater the under- or over-achievement.

In this instance, teams above the line have collected a smaller points total than their share of the shots on target warrants (more shots on target, but fewer points). At the top end of the table, we can see Bournemouth, Middlesbrough and Norwich should actually be even better than they off already, while further down the table Brighton (who I've raised many times previously) stand out as deserving of more points.
In contrast, those below the line have out-performed their shots on target share and collected more points than they deserve. Ipswich, Derby, Brentford and Wolves stand out here, while lower down the table Charlton, Birmingham, Bolton and (most worryingly, perhaps) Leeds have taken more points than they could have been expected to claim following this trend.


If we look at the PDO vs points graph we can see the teams in general more closely grouped around the line of best fit - hence the stronger r2 correlation value.
If we want to interpret this graph the same way we have the previous one, we need to assume that PDO is a linear predictor of points. While this may appear to be true at the moment, it's widely held (though not by all) that PDO is give-or-take entirely random, hence the frequent references to it being a signifier for "luck" or variance within performance.

However, in this instance, if we want to suggest that PDO does have a linear relationship (at least temporarily) then for interpreting the graph it highlights those teams that have benefited most from PDO so far this season (above the line) or suffered from it (below the line).
And again the bigger the distance, the greater the effect.
So, for example, Bournemouth has actually collected 48 points, which they should have "needed" a PDO of around 110 to do so. Meanwhile, third placed Derby's PDO is so high that the Rams should have collected around another 10 points.

As I say, much of this discussion can be considered irrelevant (if you believe PDO to be essentially random) - but it acts as a nice indicator to show those teams perhaps more blessed by good PDO during the season so far.
Interestingly, again, Leeds are quite well above the line. If both these trends correct then it could be an even messier second half of the season for the Yorkshire club.


Much of this backs up the shots on target vs PDO graph higher up the page, but I feel it helps to show some of these trends in a different way sometimes.

Finally, Norwich.

I deliberately mentioned earlier on that Norwich were one of those most under-served in the shots on target vs points comparison. The Canaries sacked/pushed overboard/accepted the resignation of Neil Adams this week, something I believe was probably more over-reactionary to a rough one month spell of PDO and a cup upset at Preston.
I'll have a separate post soon going in to more detail on Norwich's performance this season, but suffice to say, sometimes shit happens and its how you react to it that counts.
I don't think the Norwich board have reacted well at all.